Thursday, April 13, 2017

[Electric Boats] 45' electric sail boat prop regeneration

 

Hey.


I removed my diesel from the 45' sailboat. I fixed:

-        AC20 with controller from Thunderstruck….+prefect

-    Baldor 1 to 5 gearhead. I had a 1 to 3 but the AC engine was quickly heating to 80 degrees. The 1 to 5 reduction gives more fan cooling, now, it reaches only 40 degrees

-        Kiwiprop 21' feathering. Perfect

-        2 x50 amps at 48v LIFEPO4 with 150amp BMS each. The batteries are perfect, customized in China in a SS box with bracket ready to bolt on. The BMS were handmade in China! I changed them for some more reliable ones

-        4*100w solar panel with 48v LIFEPO4 controller. I can read an output between 30w to 200w according …..
-        Wiring is only rated 50 amps but I have 3 cables going to the battery switch ( battery 1, battery 2 and charger)

-        48v to 12v DC transformer.  Very useful. Plenty of amps for the electronic with lead sealed batteries

-        50 amps 48v charger. Made in China, broke two times but repaired by the supplier.  I just changed for an Elcon charger (made in China as well)

-        2000w 48v inverter for the microwave, music, computer and tools …

-        2500w 240v petrol generator. Maybe worse than a diesel. $500 to change the carb and It took fire. But easy to replace as only 40kg. I just got a 48v 50 amps petrol generator. It should enlarge the mileage range

 

Summary

All good, less expensive than a new diesel, easier to fit alone. No expensive maintenance. The system gives a nice, comfortable and relaxing sailing day as the engine is always switch on.

No more stop at the marina for diesel.  I have 10l petrol tank in my car.

I can fix, modify, remove, improve myself with very few tools

 

Downside

None, but careful sailing trip planning according to the wind forecast

 

Problem

I do not get regeneration from the spinning propeller. Under sail at 6knots, It free spins at around 150 rpm (so 750 rpm for the engine), but as soon as I switch on the system, the propeller rotation slows to 30 rpm, 150 engine rpm is not enough to regenerate. If I push slightly the throttle in, I read 1 amp consumption

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Posted by: Berlouin Fred <berlouin@yahoo.com>
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