Friday, April 1, 2011

Re: [Electric Boats] LiFe battery

 

Hi Chris--

I took a pair of partly waterlogged and partly sand filled 16 ft Prindle hulls (Say 110 lbs each) and joined them by a pair of 8 foot treated waterlogged 4 X 4s (say 30 lb each) and put a sheet of waterlogged 3/4 inch marine plywood on top (say 80 lbs) on which I placed a group 29 Wal-mart deep cycle battery (say 65 lbs) and to which by means of various fixtures (say 15 pounds) I mounted a T-34 motorguide trolling motor with modifications to the underwater part and weighing say 15 pounds. Total weight--I estimate about 455 lbs. With just me on it, it ran 4.7 mph drawing 30 amps at a total displacement estimated at 635 pounds. Without the battery or motor, I estimate weight was about 375 pounds, and I could move it around on level ground easily by teetering it on 2 inch PVC pipe.

I have fixed and lightened the hulls, found a mast to cut for replacing at least one of the 4x4s, and I am in the process of building a bridge for replacing the front cross-brace and serving as a motor and battery platform and for mounting a T-top. I haven't weighed the hulls yet but I think they are less than 100 pounds. I am guessing the bridge will weigh about 50 pounds. The aluminum mast sections for the cross pieces weigh maybe 10 pounds each. So I am look at a hull weight, without motors, or battery, of about 260 lbs.

I intend to power it with a pair of modified T-34 motors and shafts, but will discard the mounting brackets to save weight and replace the heads with remotely mounted Motorguide Varimax heads for 45 pound thrust motors for efficiency and to enable skid steering. I will use the rest of the Varimax motors if I cannot make the heads work with the T-34 motors, but they are much heavier and not as streamlined. I estimate the powertrain will weigh about 20 pounds.

With a 30 pound battery, estimated weight would be about 310 pounds. A 200 watt solar panel mounted on an aluminum tubing T top would probably add another 60 pounds, up to 370, which I think is right on the edge of what can be dragged up on a gentle bank or beach.

With a 130 pound battery, I think it would be over that line.

John Casperson

--- In electricboats@yahoogroups.com, Chris Witzgall <chris@...> wrote:
>
> John;
> If you outline the entire system you are considering, I am sure folks here
> can make some suggestions. The Lifebatt cells are quite expensive for the
> power they provide, but are good stuff, and support high charging and
> discharge rates. Headway makes similar cells that are cheaper, and there are
> prismatic cells that are much better economically if you don¹t need the high
> discharge rates.
>
> Chris
>
>
>
> On 4/1/11 12:41 PM, "john_casperson" <john_casperson@...> wrote:
>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > The target weight for a boat I am constructing is 300 lbs, so it can be
> > dragged up on the beach.
> >
> > I asked a vendor for a quote on a 12V 200 Ah Life battery. He asked what I
> > wanted it for. I told him to replace a pair of Wal-mart group 29 deep cycle
> > batteries and save 100 pounds in weight. He then recommended
> >
> > "My take on your project would be to use (1) 12V / 30Ah LiFeBATT Lithium
> > prismatic cell battery. Cost = $ 550.00 plus $150 shipping. Weight = 13
> > LBS."
> >
> > A 12V 45Ah lead acid battery weighs the same as what he quoted, and only costs
> > 1/5 to 1/4 as much. If I wanted woefully inadequate capacity, I'd do that.
> >
> > What are these batteries for?
> >
> > John Casperson
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>

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[Electric Boats] Re: LiFe battery

 

Thanks for the Winston/Thundersky lead, Tom.
I didn't think Thundersky was available.
It is all about weight.
I'll follow up on that in another post.

John

--- In electricboats@yahoogroups.com, "Tom" <boat_works@...> wrote:
>
>
>
> Hi John,
> The high power density, low Peukert effect losses, high charge/discharge rates, and (projected) high cycle life of lithium comes at a high cost.
>
> If you need these characteristics, they might make economic sense.
> But not every electric boater needs to spend the bucks for this level of performance.
>
> You can do much better than the price you were quoted.
> You'll find that 4 ea of 3.2V 200AH Winston ( ex-Thundersky) cells will weigh about 64 lbs for about $750, plus shipping.
>
>
> -Tom
>
> --- In electricboats@yahoogroups.com, "john_casperson" <john_casperson@> wrote:
> >
> > The target weight for a boat I am constructing is 300 lbs, so it can be dragged up on the beach.
> >
> > I asked a vendor for a quote on a 12V 200 Ah Life battery. He asked what I wanted it for. I told him to replace a pair of Wal-mart group 29 deep cycle batteries and save 100 pounds in weight. He then recommended
> >
> > "My take on your project would be to use (1) 12V / 30Ah LiFeBATT Lithium prismatic cell battery. Cost = $ 550.00 plus $150 shipping. Weight = 13 LBS."
> >
> > A 12V 45Ah lead acid battery weighs the same as what he quoted, and only costs 1/5 to 1/4 as much. If I wanted woefully inadequate capacity, I'd do that.
> >
> > What are these batteries for?
> >
> > John Casperson
> >
>

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Re: [Electric Boats] LiFe battery

 

John;
If you outline the entire system you are considering, I am sure folks here can make some suggestions. The Lifebatt cells are quite expensive for the power they provide, but are good stuff, and support high charging and discharge rates. Headway makes similar cells that are cheaper, and there are prismatic cells that are much better economically if you don’t need the high discharge rates.

Chris



On 4/1/11 12:41 PM, "john_casperson" <john_casperson@yahoo.com> wrote:


 
 
   

The target weight for a boat I am constructing is 300 lbs, so it can be dragged up on the beach.

I asked a vendor for a quote on a 12V 200 Ah Life battery.  He asked what I wanted it for.  I told him to replace a pair of Wal-mart group 29 deep cycle batteries and save 100 pounds in weight.  He then recommended

"My take on your project would be to use (1) 12V / 30Ah LiFeBATT Lithium prismatic cell battery.  Cost = $ 550.00 plus $150 shipping.  Weight = 13 LBS."

A 12V 45Ah lead acid battery weighs the same as what he quoted, and only costs 1/5 to 1/4 as much.  If I wanted woefully inadequate capacity, I'd do that.

What are these batteries for?

John Casperson

 
   


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[Electric Boats] Re: LiFe battery

 



Hi John,
The high power density, low Peukert effect losses, high charge/discharge rates, and (projected) high cycle life of lithium comes at a high cost.

If you need these characteristics, they might make economic sense.
But not every electric boater needs to spend the bucks for this level of performance.

You can do much better than the price you were quoted.
You'll find that 4 ea of 3.2V 200AH Winston ( ex-Thundersky) cells will weigh about 64 lbs for about $750, plus shipping.

-Tom

--- In electricboats@yahoogroups.com, "john_casperson" <john_casperson@...> wrote:
>
> The target weight for a boat I am constructing is 300 lbs, so it can be dragged up on the beach.
>
> I asked a vendor for a quote on a 12V 200 Ah Life battery. He asked what I wanted it for. I told him to replace a pair of Wal-mart group 29 deep cycle batteries and save 100 pounds in weight. He then recommended
>
> "My take on your project would be to use (1) 12V / 30Ah LiFeBATT Lithium prismatic cell battery. Cost = $ 550.00 plus $150 shipping. Weight = 13 LBS."
>
> A 12V 45Ah lead acid battery weighs the same as what he quoted, and only costs 1/5 to 1/4 as much. If I wanted woefully inadequate capacity, I'd do that.
>
> What are these batteries for?
>
> John Casperson
>

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RE: [Electric Boats] Re: Traction kites

 

Kevin,

    Dave Culp is who I think you’re talking about.  I believe he brought the Newick trimaran Bird back from St Thomas after it got dismasted down there (carbon rig, very expensive!).  Here’s his website:

http://www.dcss.org/speedsl/index.html

Jerry Barth

 


From: electricboats@yahoogroups.com [mailto:electricboats@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Kevin Pemberton
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 10:31 PM
To: electricboats@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Electric Boats] Re: Traction kites

 

 

A few years ago I joined a kite sailboarding group to investigate the idea.  Seems that the owner of the kite company came into port on a tri.  After bringing up the idea I was lead to a video that I no longer have the link to.  The response I got from the owner was controlling the kite would require quite a bit of effort and attention. Single handling may be something to avoid.

This is not a negative post, I still believe the idea has promise.

Consider this.  The lift provided by the kite would help bring a small boat onto plain.  This with electric drive could improve many of the power needs of the electric community.  Limit the weight in the keel needed for conventional sailing vessels. Speeds could be increased and lead needs reduced.  The major problem seems to be the number of locations that have laws drafted against them.  Laws need to be drafted for passing vessels that are not needed with conventional craft.  These passing rules could be shared with larger vessels that have been set up for kite boarding so new research would not need to be done.

What I like about the idea is gunk holing may be easer for larger distances than is now figured into that kind of cruising.  Glad to see someone else is thinking of this.

Kevin Pemberton


On 03/30/2011 08:24 AM, Galstaf wrote:

 

In a similar vein:

These ones look perfect to handle a lot of wind situations... all computer controlled with launch and retrieval system.. emergency stall capability, etc.
Nothing for smaller boats as yet, but apparently they have them in the works. There are some interesting videos on their website.

Has anyone seen one in action or know of anyone that is using these in production? I am sure they are pretty pricey for the huge ships... I wonder how much they would be for the smaller boats.

http://www.skysails.info/index.php?id=472&L=2

http://www.skysails.info/fileadmin/user_upload/documents/Dokumente/SKS_Broschueren/EN/EN_SkySails_Turn_wind_into_profit.pdf

--- In electricboats@yahoogroups.com, Dave Kellogg <inganear1@...> wrote:
>
> Eric,
> I saw the difference in the kites, I'll have to check out some of the videos on
> them in action. The Outleader kites look like they were more for the downwind
> as a spinnaker. Unless the sailboard kites can be controlled by a single
> person at the helm or while the boat is on auto pilot I'm not sure that they
> would be all that useful in the long run, got to have a rig that you can set and
> relax a little. Dave K
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> From: Eric <ewdysar@...>
> To: electricboats@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Tue, March 29, 2011 11:06:20 PM
> Subject: Re: [Electric Boats] Traction kites
>
> I just got a chance to look at the youtube clips posted earlier. In all of
> them, they seem to be types of kites used by kitesurfers and the likes. I think
> that for those kites, you're flying a kite and just happen to be on a boat.
>
> Alternatively the Outleader kites are spinnakers that are flown off the boat,
> the control lines are lead through the regular blocks and onto the spinnaker
> winches already on the boat. These are much more like sails than the other wing
> kites with inflatable frames. With an Outleader kite, the experience is much
> more like sailing with a regular spinnaker, you aren't constantly manning a
> control bar or rig like the ones in the videos. The Outleader also has a
> reasonable launch and retrieval process that is more like a conventional
> spinnaker. The Outleader kites we're designed specifically for powering
> sailboats all the way up to tankers. In 2004, they held the world record for
> flying a 420 sq meter kite from a 8.5 tonne keelboat near Sydney.
>
> Two different solutions, but similar in that they are only attached to the boat
> with lines.
>
> Fair winds,
> Eric
> Marina del Rey, CA
>
>
> --- In electricboats@yahoogroups.com, Dave Kellogg <inganear1@> wrote:
> >
> > Eric, that statement about the lost mast and a kite may becoming a life saver
> >is
> >
> > one of the reasons I just wanted to experiment with mine a little..... One
> > never knows how many arrows you need in your quiver... Dave K
> >
> > ________________________________
> > From: Eric <ewdysar@>
> > To: electricboats@yahoogroups.com
> > Sent: Tue, March 29, 2011 5:15:29 PM
> > Subject: Re: [Electric Boats] Traction kites
> >
> > For those of us that are youtube deprived (at least at work) I'm guessing that
>
> > the conversation is focused on the spinnaker replacements that were developed
> > about 10 years ago.
> >
> > Dave Culp, in the SF area, hasa been promoting rule-legal soft kites for
> > pleasure sailboats for a decade. His main website is KiteShip
> > http://www.kiteship.com/ and the one for our types of boats are Outleader
> > kites. There were about a half dozen people that were flying them on F-boat
> > trimarans, they all said that the performance and handling under kites were
> > pretty impressive. However, they are not for short-handed crews and they do
> > seem to be more of a novelty rather than a regular part of a boat's sail
> > inventory. What they seem to be exceptional for is as part of one's safety
> > inventory, there's probably nothing better to deal with losing your mast in the
> >
> > middle of an ocean crossing. Packs small and light, this type of kite could
> > save your life.
> >
> > Here's a link to Dave's speedsailing site: http://www.dcss.org/speedsl/ Older
>
> > info, but still a good read...
> >
> > Fair winds,
> > Eric
> > Marina del Rey, CA



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[Electric Boats] LiFe battery

 

The target weight for a boat I am constructing is 300 lbs, so it can be dragged up on the beach.

I asked a vendor for a quote on a 12V 200 Ah Life battery. He asked what I wanted it for. I told him to replace a pair of Wal-mart group 29 deep cycle batteries and save 100 pounds in weight. He then recommended

"My take on your project would be to use (1) 12V / 30Ah LiFeBATT Lithium prismatic cell battery. Cost = $ 550.00 plus $150 shipping. Weight = 13 LBS."

A 12V 45Ah lead acid battery weighs the same as what he quoted, and only costs 1/5 to 1/4 as much. If I wanted woefully inadequate capacity, I'd do that.

What are these batteries for?

John Casperson

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[Electric Boats] Install complete...

 

I posted new pictures of the finished install in the 'cal-29 converstion' album. We took it out yesterday - wonderful!

I should have some data for you on Monday.

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/electricboats/photos/album/980698443/pic/list?mode=tn&order=ordinal&start=1&dir=asc

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