Wednesday, August 23, 2023

Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled


Try the guys at electric yacht. Excellent customer support and decades of real knowledge.   Wade

Tuesday, August 22, 2023

Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

My experience is totally different than Thomas’s. When I repowered, I had to first remove a pair of 75HP diesels and their sail drives. Then patched the sail drive holes in the bottom of the hulls. Next was installation of straight shafts and associated bits and pieces. 


the motor mounts from ThunderStruck-EV.com were a straightforward installation with care taken to line up with the shafts. The motors bolt to the mounts and self align with the shaft pulley. 


controls and instruments require wire runs to the bridge/cockpit. With Sevcon controllers I purchased the Sevcon ClearView screens. These give you RPM, FNR, Amps used, volts and battery charge. 


when you build your battery, you’ll need a BMS. You can get them with a remote screen (mine is a Chargery) or a Bluetooth connection to your phone or tablet. The BMS can also disconnect the load bus if a cell gets close to a lower voltage limit. 

some BMSs can communicate with a shore charger - usually if the same brand (Chargery has a matching charger). 

Cells can be purchased direct from China - I can give you s reliable source should you desire. A 48v battery takes 16 cells. Mine are 1,000AH each but you can use a lot less. 


as a boy I played with electric trains building engines and cars from kits. If you are comfortable with electricity, there is no real difficulty in the wiring - leading the wires in my case was the hardest part. 


in your case you have the prop and shaft installed - plus exuding motor mounts/stringers. You may need to add to the stringers to match the motor mount - not a big deal. My entire conversion was done over a 3 month period. 

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Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

Proper grounding throughout, and the Cutless Bearing , Prop Shaft, Flex Coupling.

It is a fantastic experience once completed properly.


On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 12:58 PM, THOMAS VANDERMEULEN
<tvinypsi@gmail.com> wrote:
Duncan,
You're in a situation similar to one in which I found myself several years ago, and had the same thought as you: maybe it's time to go electric.  I took the DIY route, as have a number of other posters to this discussion, and purchased a. number of components from Thunderstruck Motors out of Southern California.  I'm still a believer in repowering with electric, but based on my own experience, I would caution you (and anyone else considering this modification path) to think long and hard about strategy and budget.
The fact that I'm still not in the water after 4-years of effort has much more to do with life changes and the fact that my boat needed more rehabilitative work than the repowering.  But my guess is, that with an '89 Pearson, you'll likely also find many other things to do to the boat while it's out of the water.
And don't get me wrong.  The folks at Thunderstruck have been very supportive, and their products seemed to work well enough on my development/test bench in the basement of my house.  But there are two potentially problematic aspects of a DIY repowering that folks don't seem to talk much about: Instrumentation; and Physical installation.
There's a tendency for folks to focus on the motor, the controller, and the battery pack.  But all of these things have to be securely installed in the boat somewhere, and then interconnected.  How will battery monitoring information be communicated to you and the operator, who is likely sitting in the cockpit?  Will there be any instrumentation within the cabin space? Is your instrumentation compliant with all the relevant regulations and guidelines such that a surveyor will give you a thumbs up?  Will your batteries be permanently installed, or do you need to pull them out seasonally?  Wiring, connectors, and routing of wiring -- instrumentation more so than the main propulsion power cables -- are all potentially challenging to an installation.  On a boat the size of yours (and ours, which is also an older 27-footer) getting access to the physical spaces where elements are to be installed can be difficult even for flexible and fit people, but for aging (like me) or less fit persons, getting one's body into the positions necessary to do the installation and connections can be darned near impossible.
I don't know anything about your background, and it may be that none of the above will be difficult for you.  But others will be reading this posting, and I'm just trying to share some of the things I've encountered along the way that I didn't know when I sent my first order to Thunderstruck.
Folks need to understand that the cost of a full installation goes way beyond the sailboat motor kit comprised of the motor, controller, and throttle control.  Battery storage, charging, monitoring, and control comprise a subsystem in and of themselves.  Instrumentation and related wiring comprise another subsystem.  In terms of the physical installation, it's easy to overlook such questions as how am I going to get my batteries in and out of the boat, and secure them as required by regs?  A full 200 Amp Hour pack of 48-volt LiFePO batteries will weigh over 200 lbs once assembled and take up a fair amount of space.
I'm in Michgan, so I felt it would be best to be able to take my LiFePO batteries off the boat for winter storage.  I had to choose between building and rebuilding the full battery every season, or working out an approach that made that procedure simpler.  I went with building four 12-volt packs.  But that approach required custom-built boxes and building my own wiring harnesses to connect the battery cells to the battery management module.  It also led to the additional question of how to keep all these elements reasonably water-tight while under way.
Another item that's only tangentially related to an electric repowering but something anyone who undertakes it should consider, is what about my stuffing box and cutless bearing, and the related issue of whether or not it's physically possible to get good alignment between the new power source and your existing prop shaft (distance and angle).

My latest speed bump is indicative of the type of thing that can happen, which even the best planning won't have allowed for.  Everything worked fine on my test bed, but during installation on the boat, I inadvertently over-stressed a wire going to the connector plugged into the battery management module (BMSC) evidently distorting the contacts within the connector -- a simple 6-pin push on connector costing about $3.  Between having initially misdiagnosed the problem as a failed BMSC, and the misdirection of the replacement connector by the USPS, it will end up being yet another 2-weeks of delay before actually getting my system operational within the boat and continuing all the subsequent installation steps.  The critical path of any project plan can easily be altered by unforeseen factors and events!

So in summary, here's my advice: bite the bullet on the cost of a full, customized installation by a qualified company; or be prepared for technical and physical challenges you can't even imagine yet, not to mention the cost over-runs that result from the DIY learning curve.

Okay, I've gone on long enough, and there will be some on this discussion board who'll discount what I'm saying because they had an easy time of it.
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Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

Very sound advice Thomas. 


On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 12:58 PM, THOMAS VANDERMEULEN
<tvinypsi@gmail.com> wrote:
Duncan,
You're in a situation similar to one in which I found myself several years ago, and had the same thought as you: maybe it's time to go electric.  I took the DIY route, as have a number of other posters to this discussion, and purchased a. number of components from Thunderstruck Motors out of Southern California.  I'm still a believer in repowering with electric, but based on my own experience, I would caution you (and anyone else considering this modification path) to think long and hard about strategy and budget.
The fact that I'm still not in the water after 4-years of effort has much more to do with life changes and the fact that my boat needed more rehabilitative work than the repowering.  But my guess is, that with an '89 Pearson, you'll likely also find many other things to do to the boat while it's out of the water.
And don't get me wrong.  The folks at Thunderstruck have been very supportive, and their products seemed to work well enough on my development/test bench in the basement of my house.  But there are two potentially problematic aspects of a DIY repowering that folks don't seem to talk much about: Instrumentation; and Physical installation.
There's a tendency for folks to focus on the motor, the controller, and the battery pack.  But all of these things have to be securely installed in the boat somewhere, and then interconnected.  How will battery monitoring information be communicated to you and the operator, who is likely sitting in the cockpit?  Will there be any instrumentation within the cabin space? Is your instrumentation compliant with all the relevant regulations and guidelines such that a surveyor will give you a thumbs up?  Will your batteries be permanently installed, or do you need to pull them out seasonally?  Wiring, connectors, and routing of wiring -- instrumentation more so than the main propulsion power cables -- are all potentially challenging to an installation.  On a boat the size of yours (and ours, which is also an older 27-footer) getting access to the physical spaces where elements are to be installed can be difficult even for flexible and fit people, but for aging (like me) or less fit persons, getting one's body into the positions necessary to do the installation and connections can be darned near impossible.
I don't know anything about your background, and it may be that none of the above will be difficult for you.  But others will be reading this posting, and I'm just trying to share some of the things I've encountered along the way that I didn't know when I sent my first order to Thunderstruck.
Folks need to understand that the cost of a full installation goes way beyond the sailboat motor kit comprised of the motor, controller, and throttle control.  Battery storage, charging, monitoring, and control comprise a subsystem in and of themselves.  Instrumentation and related wiring comprise another subsystem.  In terms of the physical installation, it's easy to overlook such questions as how am I going to get my batteries in and out of the boat, and secure them as required by regs?  A full 200 Amp Hour pack of 48-volt LiFePO batteries will weigh over 200 lbs once assembled and take up a fair amount of space.
I'm in Michgan, so I felt it would be best to be able to take my LiFePO batteries off the boat for winter storage.  I had to choose between building and rebuilding the full battery every season, or working out an approach that made that procedure simpler.  I went with building four 12-volt packs.  But that approach required custom-built boxes and building my own wiring harnesses to connect the battery cells to the battery management module.  It also led to the additional question of how to keep all these elements reasonably water-tight while under way.
Another item that's only tangentially related to an electric repowering but something anyone who undertakes it should consider, is what about my stuffing box and cutless bearing, and the related issue of whether or not it's physically possible to get good alignment between the new power source and your existing prop shaft (distance and angle).

My latest speed bump is indicative of the type of thing that can happen, which even the best planning won't have allowed for.  Everything worked fine on my test bed, but during installation on the boat, I inadvertently over-stressed a wire going to the connector plugged into the battery management module (BMSC) evidently distorting the contacts within the connector -- a simple 6-pin push on connector costing about $3.  Between having initially misdiagnosed the problem as a failed BMSC, and the misdirection of the replacement connector by the USPS, it will end up being yet another 2-weeks of delay before actually getting my system operational within the boat and continuing all the subsequent installation steps.  The critical path of any project plan can easily be altered by unforeseen factors and events!

So in summary, here's my advice: bite the bullet on the cost of a full, customized installation by a qualified company; or be prepared for technical and physical challenges you can't even imagine yet, not to mention the cost over-runs that result from the DIY learning curve.

Okay, I've gone on long enough, and there will be some on this discussion board who'll discount what I'm saying because they had an easy time of it.
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Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

Duncan,
You're in a situation similar to one in which I found myself several years ago, and had the same thought as you: maybe it's time to go electric.  I took the DIY route, as have a number of other posters to this discussion, and purchased a. number of components from Thunderstruck Motors out of Southern California.  I'm still a believer in repowering with electric, but based on my own experience, I would caution you (and anyone else considering this modification path) to think long and hard about strategy and budget.
The fact that I'm still not in the water after 4-years of effort has much more to do with life changes and the fact that my boat needed more rehabilitative work than the repowering.  But my guess is, that with an '89 Pearson, you'll likely also find many other things to do to the boat while it's out of the water.
And don't get me wrong.  The folks at Thunderstruck have been very supportive, and their products seemed to work well enough on my development/test bench in the basement of my house.  But there are two potentially problematic aspects of a DIY repowering that folks don't seem to talk much about: Instrumentation; and Physical installation.
There's a tendency for folks to focus on the motor, the controller, and the battery pack.  But all of these things have to be securely installed in the boat somewhere, and then interconnected.  How will battery monitoring information be communicated to you and the operator, who is likely sitting in the cockpit?  Will there be any instrumentation within the cabin space? Is your instrumentation compliant with all the relevant regulations and guidelines such that a surveyor will give you a thumbs up?  Will your batteries be permanently installed, or do you need to pull them out seasonally?  Wiring, connectors, and routing of wiring -- instrumentation more so than the main propulsion power cables -- are all potentially challenging to an installation.  On a boat the size of yours (and ours, which is also an older 27-footer) getting access to the physical spaces where elements are to be installed can be difficult even for flexible and fit people, but for aging (like me) or less fit persons, getting one's body into the positions necessary to do the installation and connections can be darned near impossible.
I don't know anything about your background, and it may be that none of the above will be difficult for you.  But others will be reading this posting, and I'm just trying to share some of the things I've encountered along the way that I didn't know when I sent my first order to Thunderstruck.
Folks need to understand that the cost of a full installation goes way beyond the sailboat motor kit comprised of the motor, controller, and throttle control.  Battery storage, charging, monitoring, and control comprise a subsystem in and of themselves.  Instrumentation and related wiring comprise another subsystem.  In terms of the physical installation, it's easy to overlook such questions as how am I going to get my batteries in and out of the boat, and secure them as required by regs?  A full 200 Amp Hour pack of 48-volt LiFePO batteries will weigh over 200 lbs once assembled and take up a fair amount of space.
I'm in Michgan, so I felt it would be best to be able to take my LiFePO batteries off the boat for winter storage.  I had to choose between building and rebuilding the full battery every season, or working out an approach that made that procedure simpler.  I went with building four 12-volt packs.  But that approach required custom-built boxes and building my own wiring harnesses to connect the battery cells to the battery management module.  It also led to the additional question of how to keep all these elements reasonably water-tight while under way.
Another item that's only tangentially related to an electric repowering but something anyone who undertakes it should consider, is what about my stuffing box and cutless bearing, and the related issue of whether or not it's physically possible to get good alignment between the new power source and your existing prop shaft (distance and angle).

My latest speed bump is indicative of the type of thing that can happen, which even the best planning won't have allowed for.  Everything worked fine on my test bed, but during installation on the boat, I inadvertently over-stressed a wire going to the connector plugged into the battery management module (BMSC) evidently distorting the contacts within the connector -- a simple 6-pin push on connector costing about $3.  Between having initially misdiagnosed the problem as a failed BMSC, and the misdirection of the replacement connector by the USPS, it will end up being yet another 2-weeks of delay before actually getting my system operational within the boat and continuing all the subsequent installation steps.  The critical path of any project plan can easily be altered by unforeseen factors and events!

So in summary, here's my advice: bite the bullet on the cost of a full, customized installation by a qualified company; or be prepared for technical and physical challenges you can't even imagine yet, not to mention the cost over-runs that result from the DIY learning curve.

Okay, I've gone on long enough, and there will be some on this discussion board who'll discount what I'm saying because they had an easy time of it.
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Monday, August 21, 2023

Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

I have an Electric Yacht QT2.5 (no longer offered publicly, but likely still available if you contact EY) installed on a 3200 lb. catboat for the past three years, and have had no issues with the unit. It is a direct drive (no gear reduction). It is a 24V system. I got good service during the purchase stage (customized boat power/range charts). The only hiccup was that they delivered a throttle assembly (nice, stainless steel body) which did not have a post/lever. This made actuation while wet difficult. They replaced the part gratis with one which included a stem after a season of use.

On Mon, Aug 21, 2023 at 2:20 PM Richard deVarga <rdevarga@gmail.com> wrote:
I recently pulled out a frozen Volvo Penta from a Santana 30/30 GP, so I am also doing research for an 10kw electric propulsion system to get me in and out of a small inland cove marina. I have spent time looking into the Thunderstruck EV 10kw kit and the other systems listed via Plugboats.com. As you will see, the motors and batteries costs very widely. My goal is to try to select a simple system that I can install and maintain by myself. And try to find a system that was manufactured in the USA with a multiyear warranty. I would like to be in the $7000 to 8000 range for the motor kit + lithium batteries. In addition to Thunderstruck, the company I have been investigating is Electric Yachts. I like their QuiteTorque 10kw propulsion system. I am not settled on batteries since the costs and warranties very widely, but very interested on others choices. Please keep us informed of your progress with the system. 



--
Christopher Greenwald
14 Manitoba Rd.
Waban, MA 02468

Cell 617-699-9189
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Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

I recently pulled out a frozen Volvo Penta from a Santana 30/30 GP, so I am also doing research for an 10kw electric propulsion system to get me in and out of a small inland cove marina. I have spent time looking into the Thunderstruck EV 10kw kit and the other systems listed via Plugboats.com. As you will see, the motors and batteries costs very widely. My goal is to try to select a simple system that I can install and maintain by myself. And try to find a system that was manufactured in the USA with a multiyear warranty. I would like to be in the $7000 to 8000 range for the motor kit + lithium batteries. In addition to Thunderstruck, the company I have been investigating is Electric Yachts. I like their QuiteTorque 10kw propulsion system. I am not settled on batteries since the costs and warranties very widely, but very interested on others choices. Please keep us informed of your progress with the system. 
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Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

We installed an Elco system in a Tartan 34C a few years back. It was a great system and Elco customer service was excellent. 


On Aug 20, 2023, at 6:50 PM, duncan@troycable.net wrote:

Hello, 

New to this group. I just purchased a Pearson P27 1989 model last spring.  The engine is shot.  I pulled it out and had a mechanic take it apart.  He said it is a goner. Since I only have a prop shaft in the sailboat now.  I am thinking of taking this opportunity to do an electric conversion.  Where is the best place to get an 8kw motor with controller?  Also, I need a mount and prop shaft coupling fabricated to make the motor fit the old diesel mounts and prop shaft.  

Thanks!

Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

I purchased my motors, controllers and motor mounts from www.thunderstruck-EV.com. They are great to deal with and sell complete kits. You’ll need to calculate the reduction you’ll need to match prop rpm from diesel to electric. 
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Sunday, August 20, 2023

Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

I also went electric for my 10M with parts from Thunderstruck.  I fabricated my own motor mounting and reduction drive.  See all sorts of details here:
http://dan.pfeiffer.net/10m/electric_drive.htm

It is equal to or better in performance to my diesel in every way except range.  Not a concern for my current day-sailing use. 

I would consider the Thunderstruck 10kW kit to re-power a P27.   They do not have a kit between 5 and 10.  I think the 5kW kit is marginal power for you and the 10kW will have more than enough reserve power for basically no penalty in efficiency.  The 10KW putting out 2kW to cruise won't use any more than the 5kW putting out 2kW to cruise and will run cooler and well within it's capacity.  Trying to punch through a choppy entrance will have the 5kW at max and the 10 happily running at 50% with no concerns about excess heat. 

The battery is going to be the most expensive part of the conversion.  I went with a lithium (LiFePo4) that I assembled from prismatic cells for several reasons all described on the page above.  Chief among them cost per AH of usable capacity of about 1/4 that of drop-in cells.

Dan Pfeiffer


On 2023-08-20 8:20 pm, Circe Strauss wrote:

Check out thunderstruct_ev.com. I got my motor and controller from them and I'm pretty happy with it.

On Sun, Aug 20, 2023, 7:50 PM <duncan@troycable.net> wrote:
Hello, 

New to this group. I just purchased a Pearson P27 1989 model last spring.  The engine is shot.  I pulled it out and had a mechanic take it apart.  He said it is a goner. Since I only have a prop shaft in the sailboat now.  I am thinking of taking this opportunity to do an electric conversion.  Where is the best place to get an 8kw motor with controller?  Also, I need a mount and prop shaft coupling fabricated to make the motor fit the old diesel mounts and prop shaft.  

Thanks!

Re: [electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

Check out thunderstruct_ev.com. I got my motor and controller from them and I'm pretty happy with it.

On Sun, Aug 20, 2023, 7:50 PM <duncan@troycable.net> wrote:
Hello, 

New to this group. I just purchased a Pearson P27 1989 model last spring.  The engine is shot.  I pulled it out and had a mechanic take it apart.  He said it is a goner. Since I only have a prop shaft in the sailboat now.  I am thinking of taking this opportunity to do an electric conversion.  Where is the best place to get an 8kw motor with controller?  Also, I need a mount and prop shaft coupling fabricated to make the motor fit the old diesel mounts and prop shaft.  

Thanks!

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Saturday, August 19, 2023

[electricboats] Pearson P27 Diesel Pulled

Hello, 

New to this group. I just purchased a Pearson P27 1989 model last spring.  The engine is shot.  I pulled it out and had a mechanic take it apart.  He said it is a goner. Since I only have a prop shaft in the sailboat now.  I am thinking of taking this opportunity to do an electric conversion.  Where is the best place to get an 8kw motor with controller?  Also, I need a mount and prop shaft coupling fabricated to make the motor fit the old diesel mounts and prop shaft.  

Thanks!
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